The Tale of Genji (Heian period classic)
creator (of a work); author; writer; artist; composer; playwright
passing (a test, examination, etc.); pass (for admission, transport, etc.); ticket; pass (of a ball); (giving something a) pass; skipping (one's turn)
science (inc. mathematics, medicine, etc.); natural science; science department (university); science course; science (as a school subject)
sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)
society; public; community; social studies
the four great civilizations of the world (China, Babylon, India, and Egypt; as put forward by Chinese scholar Liang Qichao in 1900)
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
history of Japan; Japanese history
Shōtoku Taishi (574CE-627CE); Prince Shōtoku
law; act; method; mood; dharma; law
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
now; the present time; just now; another; more
musical note; note symbol; phonetic symbol (incl. the kanji and kana-doubling symbols, vowel-lengthening symbol, etc.); part of a kanji for which the role is primarily to represent the pronunciation (as opposed to the meaning)
declining; refusal; rejection; announcement; notice
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
sit down; sit up; Sit! (to a dog)
frustrated (over a failure, humiliation or injustice); annoyed; chagrined; (bitterly) disappointed; bitter; vexed
(picture) frame; framed picture; amount (esp. of money); sum
oneself (itself, etc.); I; me; you; by oneself (itself, etc.); interjection expressing anger or chagrin
to return to normal; to revert to the starting point; to go back to how it was
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
liked; well-liked; in love (with); loved; faddism; eccentricity
rice cracker; senbei; Japanese cracker; rice cookie; wafer
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
envious; jealous; enviable (position, etc.)
venting one's anger (on someone or something); taking out one's anger on
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me