if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
guest; visitor; customer; client; shopper
trouble; bother; annoyance
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion
to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be badly off; to be hard up
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
very; extremely; terrible; horrid; remarkable; extraordinary
state; state of affairs; appearance; look; sign; indication
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
anyhow; at any rate; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
to raise; to raise up; to wake; to wake up; to cause; to bring about; to start
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job, etc.)
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
Hokkaido Prefectural Assembly
party; banquet; reception; feast; dinner
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
in that way; thus; so; so?
tatami room; dinner party in a tatami room with a geisha or maiko
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
corridor; hallway; passageway
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
pretty; lovely; clean; clear; completely; entirely
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
indicates supposition; if ... then; when; (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation
unusual; unwonted; uncharacteristic
stinging; smarting; on edge; nervous; ripping; peeling
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
cannot be helped; unavoidable
to think, feel, consider, know, etc.