(logical) true; regular; 10^40; ten thousand undecillion; original; positive
-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; man; person
man; male; masculine gender
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
jack; knave; (electrical) jack; hijack; hijacking
woman; female; feminine gender
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
mark; symbol; to mark; to put a mark on; trademark; paying attention to; focusing on
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
and; AND (Boolean operator)
shuffle (of playing cards, etc.); rearranging (in a random order); shaking (a container to mix ingredients, etc.)
by no means; never!; something unexpected; emergency; (arch.) currently; (arch.) for the time being
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
cancellation; liquidation; resolution; reduction (e.g. of stress)
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
but; however; provided that
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
relation; relationship; participation; involvement; influence; effect
to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing; to be used up; to be run out; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
distinction; difference; separate; different; exception; exclusion
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
perhaps; likely; probably; I dare say
there; that situation; that occasion; the spot (i.e. "on the spot"); immediately; then and there
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
neck; head; dismissal; discharge
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
company president; manager; director
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
young; youth; young person