(political) power; authority; influence
restoration; rehabilitation; recovery; recovery (from an illness); recuperation; convalescence
while; even though; despite
memo; memorandum; note; (diplomatic) memorandum
Roche; Roches; Roesch; Roshch
to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
consent; approval; acceptance; agreement; compliance
momentous; exigent; urgent; important; vital
even if; no matter (what); if; though; although; supposing
trade; business; trading; turnover; sales; takings
formation; establishment; conclusion (e.g. of a deal); reaching (e.g. an agreement); being valid (of a theory, argument, etc.); holding
magistrate of Nagasaki (Edo period)
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
to give up; to abandon (hope, plans); to resign oneself (to)
have no choice; there is nothing but; no more than
concerning; regarding; per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every
magistrate; shogunate administrator
pardon; forgiveness; exemption; permission
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
quantity; amount; generosity; magnanimity; pramana; (in Indian philosophy) means by which one gains accurate and valid knowledge
severe; strict; hard (to do); difficult; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather)
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
complaint; grumbling; objection; phrase; words; expression
United Kingdom; Britain; Great Britain; England
direct; immediate; personal; firsthand
losing initiative; being forestalled; second move (in go or shogi); moving second; rear guard
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); (arch.) province (of Japan)
government; administration
one-by-one; separately; every single; each and every; without omission
to stick through; to force through; to spread throughout; to thoroughly diffuse; to make a path between two points; to proceed in a logical manner; to let pass
break (rest); break (tennis, boxing, snooker, etc.); suddenly becoming popular; becoming a hit
Ansei era (1854.11.27-1860.3.18)