Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912); Ch'ing dynasty; Manchu dynasty
sky; heaven; God; svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth); deva (divine being of Buddhism); top (of a book); sole (of a Japanese sandal)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (as); to act (as); to conduct a religious service
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
that's good; that's nice; like (on social media); is that clear?; OK?
hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary
to long for; to yearn after; to admire; to be attracted by
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
together; at the same time; same; identical
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
equipment; facilities; installation; accommodations; conveniences; arrangements
to cough violently; to have a coughing fit
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?
sudden turn; sudden change; (suddenly occurring) accident; emergency
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
contacting; (making) contact; connection (with a train, bus, etc.); joining (a railway line, etc.); connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); relation
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
to be heard; to be audible; to be said to be; to be reputed
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
cessation of breathing; respiratory arrest
to leave; to go away; to pass; to elapse; to be distant; to send away; to drive off
mountain; hill; mine (e.g. coal mine); heap; pile; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw)
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
lateness; tardiness; arriving late
joke; pun; jest; smartly dressed; stylish; fashion-conscious
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
I'm off; see you later; to go (and then come back)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah