still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to return; to come home; to leave; to get home; to get to home plate
drumming (noise); beating; rapidly; quickly; continuously; one after the other
to make worse (e.g. disease); to aggravate; to complicate
such (about the actions of the listener, or about ideas expressed or understood by the listener); like that; that sort of
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity; besides
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
heat; fever; temperature; zeal; passion
to come down; to go down; to hang; to dangle; to move back; to step back; to deteriorate
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
suffix for familiar person
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
any more; any further; any better; any longer
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
now; the present time; just now; another; more
to smell; to smell of; to have a smell
to erase; to delete; to turn off (power); to switch off; to extinguish; to put out
odour; odor; scent; aura; whiff; smacks of ...
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
anything and everything; just about everything
once and for all; completely; spotlessly
to get rid of; to erase; to dispel; to eradicate; to wipe away
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)