jpdb beta

religious organization; religious organisation

1

top; top position; senior management; senior bureaucrat

1

was; were

17

Asahara Shōkō (1955.3.2-2018.7.6)

1

real name

1

criminal condemned to death; convict on death row

1

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)

48

inquiry; enquiry; investigation; (police) interview; questioning (e.g. witness, suspect); hearing

1

to agree on the principle; to firmly establish a policy

1

today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays

5

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

137

Osaka city

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

257

bridge

1

under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (somebody's) side

1

mayor

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

51

receiving; welcoming; going to meet; final call; call of fate; approach of death

1

very; considerably; by no means; not readily; middle; half-way point

3

time; hour; period; class

6

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

121

nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible

11

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

3

to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)

10

to cut; to cut through; to sever (connections, ties); to turn off (e.g. the light); to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to punch (a ticket)

4

portion; section; part

1

too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as

63

to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen

17

but; however; although

19

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

75

to continue (for a long time); to occur in succession; to come next (e.g. on TV)

1

Osaka (city); (arch.) large hill

1

municipal government

1

check; plaid; checking; monitoring; check (banking); cheque

1

to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk

17

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

73

to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine

12

well; now; then

2

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

16

behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)

6

seven o'clock

2

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

71

to be transparent; to show through

1

first-person plural (or singular); second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)

1

notice; attention; observation

1

precisely; exactly; plumb; damn; stupid; cursed

2

lama

1

step (of a staircase, etc.); running board (of a bus, train); step (movement); pace; (dance) step; step (in a process)

1

Miyabe Miyuki (1960.12-)

1

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker

9