to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
adds force or indicates command
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
odour; odor; scent; aura; whiff; smacks of ...
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); just like (someone)
lord; nobleman; daimyō; dignitary; master
errand; mission; messenger; bearer; familiar spirit; use
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
to deliver; to forward; to send; to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities)
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
terrible; dreadful; terrifying; surprising; startling; tremendous
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
matter; affair; counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc.; counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
to rely on; to depend on; to count on; to turn to (for help)
friend; ally; supporter; taking sides with; supporting; standing by
kitchen knife; carving knife; (arch.) cooking; (arch.) food
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
real intention; true motive; true meaning
to see through; to see into (someone's heart, mind, etc.); to perceive; to find out; to detect
don't you think?; indicates question
to be handed down; to be introduced; to be transmitted; to be circulated; to go along; to walk along
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
to return; to come home; to leave; to get home; to get to home plate
Formosan sweetgum (Liquidambar formosana)
(in) the middle of; (in) the midst of; (in) the course of; (at) the height of
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become