swallow (bird of the Hirundinidae family); martin; barn swallow (Hirundo rustica); younger man involved with an older woman; boy toy
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
green; greenery (esp. fresh verdure)
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
to be tied together; to be connected to; to lead to; to be related to; to be related (by blood)
details; particulars; longitude and latitude; warp and weft; warp and woof
unclear; obscure; unknown; unidentified; ignorance; lack of wisdom
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
high and low; rise and fall
difference; variation; difference
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
school building; schoolhouse
to repeat; to be frequent
extension and structural alteration of building
by means of; due to; because of; according to
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
complicated and mysterious
exactly; surely; right then; just then; just (about to); on the verge (of doing or happening)
even if I say so myself; for me (to do such a thing)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
senior high school; high school
entry to school or university; matriculation; enrolment (in university, etc.) (enrollment)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
stage (theatre, theater); scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)
animation; animated film; animated cartoon; anime
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
schoolgirl; female student
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
pretty; lovely; clean; clear; completely; entirely
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now