to cry; to weep; to sob; to howl
refinement; elegance; grace
Jin dynasty (of China; 265-420 CE); Chin dynasty
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
letter; missive; note; mail
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
sentence; composition; text; the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; statement
to part from; to part company with; to split with; to break off relations with
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
in unison; as one; united
expel the barbarians; expulsion of the foreigners; late Edo period (19th century) revolutionary slogan
execution (e.g. of a plan); carrying out; practice; action; implementation; fulfillment
to turn towards; to point
running about; making every effort; being busily engaged (in something); good offices
military expedition led in person by the emperor
emperor; ruler (with a heavenly mandate); heavenly being; celestial being
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
(ancient) Japan; Yamato (former province located in present-day Nara Prefecture)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
now; the present time; just now; another; more
once; one time; temporarily; for a moment; one degree; one tone
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
the other day; a few days ago
in accordance with; according to
feudal domain (Edo and early Meiji periods, precursor to current prefectures); fiefdom; province
solidarity; banding together and working as one for a common cause
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding