to rub; to crumple; to massage; to argue; to have a heated discussion; to train; to coach
adds force or indicates command
to build up; to establish; to form; to become (a state); to accomplish; to achieve; to change into
ignoring; bypassing; doing something without consultation; going over someone's head
et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
if so; if it be so; in that case; then
residence maintained by a daimyo in Edo
information; experience; knowledge; observation
worry; fear; anxiety; concern
without; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory
to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart
truth; reality; sincerity; honesty; content; substance
end (e.g. of street); tip; beginning; start; odds and ends; scrap
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
idea; thought; discretion; forgiveness; pardon
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
drawing room; study; publishing house; writing alcove
number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout
man (esp. one who is well-respected); samurai; person (in a certain profession, esp. licensed); member
speaking of ...; when it comes to ...; as for ...; if one were to say ...
history; pedigree; lineage
(logical) true; regular; 10^40; ten thousand undecillion; original; positive
shogunal vassal; direct retainer of a shogun
through; throughout; in the course of; all over or throughout (e.g. a place)
so; like that; that's right; indeed; let me see...
he; she; this; this one; Hey, you!; You bastard!
to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to
program (e.g. TV); programme
Kōzuke (former province located in present-day Gunma Prefecture)
self restraint; moderating one's behaviour; penitence; confinement to one's home; house arrest
to let (someone) play; to keep (someone) amused; to leave idle; to not make use of; to do; to do
emperor; shogun; honored person (honoured); (another person's) wife
concerning; regarding; per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every
somehow; for some reason; without knowing why
to stay behind; to remain; to work overtime
to respond; to satisfy; to accept; to comply with; to apply for
far from; anything but; not at all; let alone; to say nothing of; not to mention
single word; a few words; brief comment
to talk; to chat; to chatter