what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
time; hour; period; class
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
domination; rule; direction; management; control (e.g. over one's emotions); determining (e.g. one's fate)
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
anyhow; at any rate; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
horn; alarm; whistle; foghorn
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to do something in readiness for; to get something (needful) done
to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way
neck; head; dismissal; discharge
to ring; to sound; to be popular; to be esteemed; to state; to insist
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
gotcha; alrighty; got it; OK
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
railway station; train station; staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan); counter for railway stations and bus stations
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
the past; bygone days; one's past (that one would prefer remained secret); past (tense); preterit; previous life
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
the future (usually distant); future tense; the world to come
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
battle; fight; war; struggle; conflict
to throw out; to drop; to toss; to abandon; to neglect; to dismiss
to disappear (of people or animals); to go (away); to leave; to no longer exist
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
Deneb (star in the constellation Cygnus); Alpha Cygni
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave