indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
serious wound; serious injury
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to bear; to carry on one's back; to take responsibility for; to accept a duty; to receive (wound); to incur (damage)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
artificial; man-made; human work; human skill; artificiality
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
aggression; invasion; raid
occupation (e.g. of territory); exclusive possession
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
town; block; downtown; main street; street; road
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to overflow; to brim over; to flood
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
destruction; disruption; (application) crash
to continue; to keep up; to keep on
desperate situation with no escape; being driven into a corner; being cornered; last extremity
pinch; crisis; tough spot; clothespin
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
quite; very; 10^48; quindecillion
metamorphosis; disguise; transformation; shapeshifting; morphing
(one's) older sister; (one's) elder sister; girl
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
previously; before; first; before (something or someone else); beforehand; in advance
taking refuge; finding shelter; evacuation; escape; seeking safe haven
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
shelter; safe shelter; evacuation shelter; place of refuge
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you