as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
in that way; thus; so; so?
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
consequence; outcome; result; blame
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to protect (someone); to look after (e.g. an injured leg); to defend; to cover for; to stand up for; to stick up for
substitution (for someone else); substitute; stand-in; scapegoat; sacrifice
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
(one's) older brother; lad; sonny
all; entire; whole; altogether
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
perhaps; maybe; perchance; by some chance; by any chance
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; and everything else; and all; (not) at all; (not) in the least
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); liability; onus
to feel; to sense; to experience
one's own convenience; one's way; surroundings; environment; convenience; ease of use; financial circumstances
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
had better ...; had better not ...
myself; yourself; I; me; you
intention; wish; purpose; mind (to do)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to commit suicide; to end one's life; (lit.) to choose death
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
such; like that; that sort of; very