to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
model; dummy; model (profession); fashion model; model (of a vehicle, machine, etc.); version; model (e.g. mathematical)
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to deep-fry
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
one thin flat object; one sheet
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see
expressly; especially; taking the trouble (to do); intentionally; deliberately
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
really; truly; indeed; good grief
to be photographed; to be projected
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
cruel; heartless; violent; intense; very bad; terrible
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
very; considerably; by no means; not readily; middle; half-way point
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
this very day; today is the day (that ...); today for sure
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
to pay (e.g. money, bill); to brush off; to wipe away; to drive away (e.g. one's competitors); to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of; to pay (e.g. attention)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
is it?; isn't it?; be; is
complaint; grumbling; objection; phrase; words; expression
anyhow; in any case; at any rate; at best; at most
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
aimlessly; by chance; accidentally; casually; suddenly; unexpectedly