aeroplane; airplane; aircraft
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
aviation; flight; flying; to fly; to take a flight
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
bird; bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry
chirp; twitter; warble; whale tongue
sorry; excuse me; thank you
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you
security guard; doorkeeper
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to open (for business, etc.); to empty; to remove; to move out; to clear out
half; semi-; half-past; odd number; (arch.) unit of land area (595.8 m^2)
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
please (give me); please (do for me)
surgery; department of surgery (hospital, etc.)
part-time job; side job; part-time worker; albite
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
opposite side; bottom; rear; back; lining; inside; in the shadows
to turn; to revolve; to visit several places; to function well; to pass a certain time
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
company president; manager; director
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
your house; your home; your husband; your organization; you
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
surgery; operation; procedure; skill with one's hands; sleight of hand