whether or not (in phrases like "I don't know whether or not I can come")
to ask; to enquire; to query
by the way; incidentally; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how)
answer; reply; response; answer; solution; result
to happen to have on hand or in stock
stone; jewel; precious stone; flint (in a lighter); stone (in go); stone (in the bladder, kidney etc.); calculus
to place on (something); to give (someone) a ride; to give a lift; to load (luggage); to carry; to send out (on the airwaves, etc.); to deceive
heavy; weighty; heavy (feeling); depressed; slow; sluggish; important (position, responsibility, etc.)
to choke; to have trouble breathing
to wave; to shake; to sprinkle; to throw (dice); to cast (actor); to allocate (work); to turn down (somebody)
to pay (e.g. money, bill); to brush off; to wipe away; to drive away (e.g. one's competitors); to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of; to pay (e.g. attention)
turning round; going around; turning about; surrounding; encircling
to look around; to survey
which reminds me ...; come to think of it ...; now that you mention it ...; on that subject ...; so, if you say ...
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
to be in a hurry; to be impatient; to be anxious (to do); to get a fright; to panic; to get flustered
even if; even though; however; no matter how
sudden; abrupt; urgent; pressing; steep; sharp; rapid
to jump out; to rush out; to appear (suddenly); to protrude; to project; to butt in
to chase; to run after; to pursue
to rest; to suspend; to give relief
finally; at last; barely; narrowly; gradually; little by little
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
to squat; to crouch down (completely, generally with face looking through knees)
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
to lose one's way; to get lost; to waver; to hesitate; to give into temptation; to lose control of oneself
gate guard (during the ritsuryo system); gate guardian; young forced labour (ritsuryo system)
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
around there; near there; or thereabouts; or so; such a matter; such a thing
to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer)
female court attendant; court lady
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
northerly (wind); from the north
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all