that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
layman (esp. as opposed to a Buddhist monk); laity; local manners; modern customs; common; popular
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
-ical; -ive; -like; -ish; (something) like; along the lines of
to be born; to come into the world
strangeness; abnormality; disorder
cause; seed; variety; kind; counter for varieties
parent; parents; dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.); banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
in comparison to; rather than
ferocious; brutal; atrocious; savage; barbarous
nature (of a person); sex; gender; sex (i.e. sexual attraction, activity, etc.); gender; -ty
cruel; brutal; savage; barbarous
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
big; large; loud; extensive; spacious; important
not only ... (but also); not merely; as well as; furthermore; besides; moreover
circumference; outskirts; environs; (computer) peripheral
natural (physical) environment
many; much; majority (of); greater part (of); mostly; mainly
in; on; at (place); as for; regarding
preference; priority; precedence
subjugation (using military force); suppression; subduing
goal; target; aim; mark; sign; landmark
designation; specification; assignment; appointment; pointing at
by the way; in this connection; incidentally; in passing
spontaneous generation; abiogenesis; natural occurrence; spontaneous occurrence
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
considerably; fairly; quite
danger; peril; hazard; risk
degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.); counter for occurrences; strength (of glasses); glasses prescription; alcohol content (percentage); alcohol by volume; extent
high; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.)