shell (e.g. electron shell)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
blue (colour, color); sad; down (in the dumps)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
another meeting; meeting again; reunion
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to lay across; to build across; to hand over; to hand in
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
teacher; master; religious leader; specialist; (arch.) five-battalion brigade comprising 2500 men (Zhou-dynasty Chinese army)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to entrust (someone) with; to leave (a matter) with someone; to have someone deliver (a message, parcel, etc.); to send (through someone); to use (something) to express (one's feelings, opinion, etc.); to express in the form of (something)
gold (Au); golden (color); valuable; of highest value; money; gold coin; Friday
pardon; forgiveness; exemption; permission
proof; evidence; certificate; license; to testify (usu. Christian religious context); enlightenment
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to worry about; to be worried about; to fret about; to not know what to do; to be at a loss (as to what to do)
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
thought; imagination; mind; desire; wish; love
to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to employ; to have (on one's staff)
at that time; in those days; at that moment; then
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
again (and again); once again; yet again
declaration of a state of emergency
official announcement; proclamation
town; city; municipal; urban
war; battle; match; game; competition
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during