to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
on the way; en route; in the middle of; midway; halfway
courtyard; quadrangle; middle court
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
frost columns; ice needles
earth; soil; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)
to elevate; to raise; to lift up; to flatter; to extol; to praise to the sky
quite; entirely; completely; as if; as though; just like
growing en masse in one location (of plants); living gregariously (of animals); living in flocks, herds, colonies, etc.; all animate creation
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
one day; all day (long); throughout the day; first day of the month
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
turn (in line); order of things; sequential order
lower grades of primary school (first, second, and sometimes third grades)
order; turn; sorting; obedient; docile; submissive
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
Japanese plum (Prunus salicina); Chinese plum
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
wisteria (esp. Japanese wisteria, Wisteria floribunda); wistaria
not exceeding; and downward; below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level); the below-mentioned; the following
pine tree (Pinus spp.); highest (of a three-tier ranking system)
common camellia (Camellia japonica)
avenue; street; coming and going; street traffic; flow (of water, air, etc.); transmission (of sound); reach (e.g. of voice)
to advance; to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to improve; to deepen
prescribed; designated; appointed; fixed
entrance; admission; entering
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
graduation ceremony; commencement
leading part; leading actor; leading actress
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
with the exception of; excepting; excluding
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to call for; to summon
form; shape; figure; visage
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago
to inherit; to succeed; to take over
second-year student; biennial