pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to be dying; to be about to die; to be close to death
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
in that way; thus; so; so?
with these words; while saying
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to make an appearance; to show up
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
exactly as stated; verbatim
whole (body); full-length (e.g. portrait); systemic
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to bear; to carry on one's back; to take responsibility for; to accept a duty; to receive (wound); to incur (damage)
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
head (of a household, etc.); leader; owner; proprietor; subject (of a rumour, etc.); doer (of a deed); guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers)
boy; juvenile; young boy; youth; lad
other people's affairs; somebody else's problem
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
light (i.e. not heavy); feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily); light (i.e. of foot); effortless; non-serious; minor; slight
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to be angry; to resent; to be enraged; to be indignant
to throw violently against; to slam against; to strike; to thrust at someone (e.g. a letter)
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
idle complaint; grumble; moha (ignorance, folly)
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
simple; easy; uncomplicated; brief; quick; light
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to express (in words); to confess
invasion; incursion; raid; aggression; intrusion; trespass