god; deity; incredible; fantastic; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder
moon; Tsukuyomi (god of the Moon in Shinto and mythology)
to rain (or snow), keeping people indoors
spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
foot (of a mountain or hill); bottom; base
to change; to swap; to change the object of one's interest or focus; to spend or take time; to infect; to permeate something with the smell or colour of something; to move on to the next or different stage of (a plan, etc.)
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
origin; source; base; basis; cause; ingredient; material
slope; incline; hill; milestone; (age) mark
residence; estate; grounds; premises; mansion
next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
lodger who pays nothing for room and board; freeloader; sponger
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
death from cold; freezing to death
to be in danger of; to be liable to
temporary; provisional; fictitious; assumed (name); hypothetical; theoretical
small; little; slight; below average (in degree, amount, etc.); low (e.g. sound); soft (e.g. voice)
polite; courteous; civil; careful; close; thorough
beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
torii; Shinto shrine archway
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to spread out; to lay out; to take a position; to impose widely (e.g. over a city)
place for ritual cleansing of hands and mouth with water when visiting shrines
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
circumference; girth; surroundings; neighbourhood; people surrounding oneself; surrounding circumstances
fence; hedge; barrier; wall; railing
to surround; to encircle; to besiege; to lay siege to; to play (go, shogi, etc.)
shintai; object of worship believed to contain the spirit of a deity, typically housed in a shrine
mirror; looking-glass; barrel head; page added at the beginning of a document mentioning its purpose, date, author, etc.; mirror-shaped mochi
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
to turn over; to turn around; to change (one's mind); to reverse (one's decision); to fly (flag, etc.); to wave (skirt, cape, etc.)
fundoshi; loincloth; traditional Japanese men's undergarment made from a length of cotton
to jump down; to jump off; to jump from; to jump out of
comparatively; relatively; unexpectedly; unusually; considering; for one's ...