guide; tour guide; conductor; guidebook
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
rubbish; trash; garbage; refuse
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
colour; color; complexion; skin colour; look (on one's face); expression; appearance
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
indication; sign; hint; tone (of the market)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to wake up; to awake; to perk up; to awaken (to the truth, etc.); to come to a realization; to come to one's senses
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
nonsense; irresponsible remark; codswallop; random; haphazard; unsystematic
to fix upon (one-sidedly); to (ignore somebody's position and) arbitrarily decide something is the case; to scold; to take (a person) to task
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to strike; to clap; to play drums; to abuse; to bash; to consult; to sound out
now that you say that; now that you mention it
just like that; quite so; I agree; (lit.) that street
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
to get angry; to get mad; to tell someone off; to scold; to be angular; to be square
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
how; in what way; by what means
to ask; to inquire; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to care about; to regard as important
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very