oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
splendid; nice; sufficient; fine (in the sense of "I'm fine"); well enough; OK
to line up; to stand in a line; to rival; to match; to equal
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling
wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to come out; to fall out; to fade; to discolour; to wear a hole (e.g. clothes); to leave (e.g. a meeting); to be clear
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
Chinese "Hairy Head" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); Pleiades; Seven Sisters
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
at leisure; in a relaxed manner; in a carefree manner; quietly; peacefully
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
expression; presentation; representation; notation
slowly; quietly; steadily; soon; momentarily; before long
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
pupil in ... year; student in ... year
February; second month of the lunar calendar
time; season; period; phase; stage
eternal; unlimited; endless
junior high school student; middle school pupil
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
near; close; close (in time); soon; close (relationship); friendly
even more; still more; further
stage (theatre, theater); scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)
to flap (wings); to spread one's wings; to go out into the world
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
just this side of; one step short of; on the brink
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...