indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to end; to be finished; to die; to perish; to do utterly; to do completely
devil; demon; Satan; the Devil; Māra; evil spirits or forces that hinder one's path to enlightenment
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
god; deity; incredible; fantastic; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to talk about; to speak of; to recite; to chant; to indicate; to show
earth; ground; place; territory; bottom (of a package, book, etc.); earth (one of the five elements)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
depravity; corruption; degradation
wing; Chinese "Wings" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (arch.) counter for birds or bird wings
flesh; meat; flesh (of a fruit); pulp; the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); flesh; thickness
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to be resurrected; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated; to be recalled (e.g. memories); to be brought back
carrion; decaying flesh; tainted meat
to gather; to crowd round; to sponge (off someone); to scrounge; to extort; to take (money) through intimidation
insect; bug; worm; roundworm; one's emotions; one's feelings; nervousness
destruction; disruption; (application) crash
later; afterwards; future; after one's death; (arch.) descendant
seven; seven years of age; four o'clock (old time system)
crime; sin; penalty; sentence; fault; responsibility
daughter; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
to borrow; to have a loan; to rent; to hire
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
again; once more; a second time
to fall down; to drop; to be omitted; to be missing; to decrease; to sink; to fail (e.g. exam or class)
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
the cauldron of Hell (in which sinners are boiled)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to open one's mouth (to talk); to (start to) tell
sky; heaven; God; svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth); deva (divine being of Buddhism); top (of a book); sole (of a Japanese sandal)
to reverberate; to resound; to echo; to have one's fame spread; to be renowned
the three realms of existence; the whole universe (of a billion worlds) that Buddha enlightened; past, present and future existences; far-off ...; distant ...
flame; blaze; flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); passion
to wrap up; to pack; to cover; to envelop; to conceal (a feeling); to hide
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour