at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to bear; to stand; to support; to withstand; to be fit for; to be equal to
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to get used to; to grow accustomed to; to become skilled in; to become experienced at; to become tame; to become domesticated
marathon training in physical education classes in Japanese schools
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
weak point; unskillfulness
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
time; thyme; time out (e.g. in sport)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
in a daze; absent-mindedly; dimly; hazily; with a roar (of flames); with a whoosh
while; during; while; although; all; both
foot; paw; leg; gait; pace; bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji; means of transportation
to move; to shift; to inspire; to rouse; to change; to alter; to operate
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
now; the present time; just now; another; more
above anything else; above all; more than anything; best; greatest; excellent
demand; firm request; requisition; requirement; desire
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
fatigue; weariness; exhaustion; tiredness
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
imagination; supposition; guess
to come to mind; to pop into one's head
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
talent; gift; function; noh (theatre)