surname; family name; hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)
because ...; for ...; the reason being ...; as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...
as everyone knows; needless to point out
to descend; to go down; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender; to capitulate; to be less than
charge; cost; generation; age; era; a representative of; on behalf of
to pass; to elapse; to pass through; to go through; to experience; to go through
to hesitate; to have scruples; to be afraid of what others may think; to lord it over; to have great influence
to give one's name (as); to introduce oneself (as); to claim to be; to call oneself; to reveal oneself (as); to admit to being
direct descent; direct line
quite; very; 10^48; quindecillion
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
distant future; inevitable future; places one goes to
emperor (of Japan); mikado
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
suffix appended to somebody else's family members
your Highness; his Highness; her Highness
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
to be hit; to strike; to touch; to be in contact; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)
friend; ally; supporter; taking sides with; supporting; standing by
far from; anything but; not at all; let alone; to say nothing of; not to mention
(not) well; (not) properly; (not) enough; (not) sufficiently; (not) satisfactorily; (not) decently
(family) relationship; connection
(physical) appearance (of a person); one's face and figure
consenting to; being convinced of; being satisfied; understanding
to all appearances; no matter how you look at it
before oneself; in front of one; a bit before reaching (a location); this side (of a location); one's standpoint; one's appearance; skill
than; from; out of; except; but; more
grandfather; old man; kyogen mask used for the role of an old man
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
year; age; years; past one's prime; old age
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
younger brother; little brother; brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband); (arch.) pupil; (arch.) apprentice
eldest son (may be the only son); first-born son
inner palace (reserved for women); harem; seraglio; consort of the emperor
to be (in contrast to something that is not the case)
that gentleman; that lady; he; she
birth; birthplace; born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)
death (of an emperor); demise
to build up; to establish; to form; to become (a state); to accomplish; to achieve; to change into