there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
ruler; monarch; sovereign
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
wild beast; wild animal; brute
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
disposition; temperament; temper; nature
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
appropriate; suitable; fitting; apt; proper; right
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
among (other things); especially; particularly; inter alia; above all (else)
fox (esp. the red fox, Vulpes vulpes); fox (i.e. a sly person); soba or udon topped with deep-fried tofu; light brown; golden brown
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
(following a verb) to be sure to; to do (something) so that ...; to make sure to; to try to
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
scheme; tactic; stratagem; trick
snare; trap (for catching wild game, etc.); trap (i.e. ruse, subterfuge, etc.)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to defend oneself; to protect oneself
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
wolf (Canis lupus); wolf in sheep's clothing; womanizer
to see through; to see into (someone's heart, mind, etc.); to perceive; to find out; to detect
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
meaning; significance; sense
first-person plural (or singular); second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)
guts; pluck; nerve; spirit
to pull out; to draw out; to omit; to leave out; to do to the end; to carry through; to let out (e.g. air from a tyre)
face; mask; face guard; (in kendo) striking the head; surface (esp. a geometrical surface); page; aspect
having to be; must be; should be; ought to be
argument; discussion; theory (e.g. of evolution); doctrine; essay; treatise
to float; to be suspended; to rise to the surface; to appear; to come to mind; to have inspiration
(computer) monitor; consumer who comments on products, television programs, etc. (programmes); program or utility that monitors a program or activity
indication; expression; display; displaying; representation; (copyright) attribution
around the world; throughout the world
quarrel; brawl; fight; squabble; scuffle; argument