multi-floor building; multi-storey building; bill
tumult; great noise; clatter; hustle and bustle
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to wrap up; to pack; to cover; to envelop; to conceal (a feeling); to hide
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
Cabinet Information Research Office
separate room; another room; special room; (arch.) concubine (of a noble)
popular name; common name; nickname; alias
section chief; laboratory manager; office head; room monitor
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to make an appearance; to show up
at the same time as; while; as well as (multiple roles)
tightly; closely; exactly; precisely; suddenly (stopping); perfectly (suited)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
quiet; silent; slow; unhurried; calm; peaceful
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
document; official papers
to face; to go towards; to head towards
telephone call; phone call; telephone (device); phone
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to pick up; to adopt (e.g. a proposal); to accept; to take away; to confiscate; to deliver (a baby)
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
notice; attention; observation
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to bear; to stand; to restrain; to control; to forgive; to put up with
slowly; unhurriedly; easily (e.g. in time); well; well (e.g. sleep); comfortably
to look around; to survey
myself; yourself; I; me; you
large build; large pattern
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
moreover; furthermore; nevertheless; and yet