one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
leaving something to chance; drifting; (being) happy-go-lucky
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
store interior; inside of a shop
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
battlefield; battleground
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to change into; to convert into; to transform; to be reduced; to influence; to improve (someone)
for your information; I'm telling you
(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all
consequence; outcome; result; blame
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
to strike; to hit; to beat; to punch
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
to kick; to refuse; to reject; to stamp (on the ground); to firmly press one's feet (against something)
to bite (at); to snap at; to snap at (someone); to flare up at; to jump down (someone's) throat
agonizing cries; pandemonium; two of Buddhism's hells
painting of a scene in Hell; a picture of Hell
to be overturned; to be reversed; to turn over; to fall down; to tumble down; to topple over
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
plate; dish; serving; helping; kanji radical 108 (at the bottom)
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
cooking; cookery; cuisine; dealing with something; handling; administration
many; numerous; various; large number of
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
wasteful; a waste; too good; more than one deserves; impious; profane
eating house; restaurant that serves simple food
flavor; flavour; charm; appeal; experience; taste (e.g. of victory)
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
guest; visitor; customer; client; counter for containers used to entertain guests
the very end; finish; to the very end; to the last; thoroughly
to declare; to assert; to state definitively; to finish saying; to say it all; to finish one's sentence
(young) hoodlum; delinquent boy; small-time yakuza; brat; little shit
ruffian; scoundrel; rogue; rascal; villain; hoodlum
in that way; thus; so; so?
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
kind; sort; type; equal; match; peer