hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
good thing; strong point; good family; prestigious school; the right moment; utter
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
look here; I say; well; I know what; I'll tell you what; just a minute
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
notebook; copy-book; note; noting down; (musical) note; laptop (computer)
of course; certainly; naturally
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
last week; the week before
argument; discussion; theory (e.g. of evolution); doctrine; essay; treatise
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
presentation (of documents); submission (of an application, report, etc.); production (e.g. of evidence); introduction (e.g. of a bill); filing; turning in
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
a wise man is he who listens to counsel; a worry shared is a worry halved; I've got something to ask you
midwinter; cold season; coldest days of the year
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
November; eleventh month of the lunar calendar
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
bright (weather, mood, voice, etc.); clear; fine; beautiful; glorious; splendid
late autumn (fall); (arch.) ninth month of the lunar calendar
to be crowded; to be packed; to be complex; to go into; to put into; to do intently
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to deceive; to falsify; to dodge; to beg the question (issue, difficulties); to varnish over; to gloss over
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible