indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to go through; to suffer; to experience (something unpleasant)
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
returning alive; surviving; reaching the home plate
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
base (military, expedition, etc.)
command; control; commander
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
(following a verb) to be sure to; to do (something) so that ...; to make sure to; to try to
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
to be surprised; to be amazed; to be frightened; surprise (e.g. surprise party)
that's true; of course; obviously
mountain; hill; mine (e.g. coal mine); heap; pile; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
leaving behind; desertion; abandonment
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
in that way; thus; so; so?
how many times; how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.)
at hand; on hand; way of moving one's arms; skill; money at hand; pocket money
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
company; lot; bunch; troupe; company (of musicians)
boomerang; swim briefs; Speedos
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
adds force or indicates command
tradition; legend; folklore
very; extremely; terrible; horrid; remarkable; extraordinary
high; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.)
valuation; appraisal; evaluation; appreciation; recognition; acknowledgement
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding