to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
stage (theatre, theater); scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to stand; to rise; to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position); to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)
though; although; be that as it may; nonetheless
to a surprising degree; to a remarkable extent; surprisingly; astonishingly; amazingly; alarmingly
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
understanding; comprehension; appreciation; sympathy
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
one's line of sight; one's gaze; one's eyes (looking); glance; gaze; look
high; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to calm down; to compose oneself; to calm down; to settle down; to settle down (in a location, job, etc.); to settle in; to be settled
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
nature; natural; spontaneous; naturally; spontaneously
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
surplus; margin; leeway; composure; placidity; complacency
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
guest seating (e.g. theater, stadium); passenger seat (e.g. taxi); audience
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
the more ... the more ...; as; (arch.) while; (arch.) during; (arch.) because; (arch.) since
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
vice versa; also the converse; reverse is true
in fact; as a matter of fact; actually; in reality; to tell the truth
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)