a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to lie down; to throw oneself down
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
nether region; between the legs; groin; crotch
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
close adhesion; sticking firmly to; relating closely to; having relevance to; contact printing
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
lower back; waist; hips; body (of hair, noodle, paper, etc.); resilience; spring
to set free; to let go; to release; to miss (e.g. a chance); to lose; to let get away
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
resistance; opposition; reluctance; repulsion; resistance; drag
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
snugly; neatly; compactly; cosily
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
simple; easy; uncomplicated; brief; quick; light
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
from now; from the present moment; from this time forward; henceforth
honorific/polite/humble prefix
sermon; preaching; remonstration; scolding; lecturing
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
to get carried away; to become over-excited; to push one's luck; to push a good thing too far
which way; which direction; which one (esp. of two alternatives); who
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
really; truly; indeed; good grief
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
clothes (esp. Western clothes); counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, drags of a cigarette, etc.
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
side (of the torso); flank; illegitimate child; child born by someone other than one's wife
to trace (drawing); to follow; to imitate; to copy; to reproduce
endurance; patience; perseverance; self-control; self-restraint