hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
as everyone knows; needless to point out
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
beginning; outset; first; onset
ice; ice cream; icecream; (arch.) usurer; (arch.) usury
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
commodity; article of commerce; goods; stock; merchandise
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at the same time as; while; as well as (multiple roles)
first (of its kind) in Japan
hit; success; guess; prediction; affability; friendliness; sensation
furnished with; including; attached to; impression; appearance; luck; sociality
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
carved seal; engraved stamp; to engrave (a seal); to carve; to make an impression (with a seal)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
pole; rod; line; dash; spoken monotonously
to be mixed; to be blended with; to be combined; to associate with; to mingle with; to interest
to be hit; to strike; to touch; to be in contact; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)
one long cylindrical thing; one film, TV show, etc.; one version; one book; a certain book; ippon; one point
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
various; all sorts of; variety of; (arch.) various colors (colours)
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
generous; magnanimous; big-hearted; broad-minded; (lit.) big-bellied
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to hit; to expose; to apply (e.g. patch); to put on; to allot; to call on someone (e.g. in class); to guess (an answer)
to that extent; to that degree; so much; so
serious; earnest; real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice weapon)
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that