indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
pleasant smell; aroma; fragrance; pleasant-smelling vegetation
older sister; elder sister; young lady; miss; ma'am; older girl
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
being full; (counting) completed years (e.g. when calculating age); full (years, months, etc.); Manchuria
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to paint (draw) a picture
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
hooray; yay; whee; yowzer; whoopee; yes
promise; agreement; convention; rule; destiny; fate
bye-bye; good-bye; see you; saying goodbye; parting
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
particularly; especially; in particular; expressly
business; task; use; purpose; for the use of ...; used for ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
two persons; two people; pair; couple
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
single word; a few words; brief comment
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
together; at the same time; same; identical
toot (e.g. of trumpet); honk (e.g. of klaxon); beep; farting sound; sound of something being inflated; puff
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.