to exchange; to swap; to barter; to replace; to substitute
how; how much; to what extent; no matter how (much); however
to paw (at) the ground; to struggle (using one's arms and legs); to flounder; to struggle (to escape an adverse situation); to strive
impossible; unlikely; improbable
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
to tell; to inform; to announce; to indicate; to signal; to mark
neighborhood association; neighbourhood association
pleasure trip; company (office) trip
heir; inheritor; successor
ragworm; sandworm; clam worm (Hediste)
come, come; come; come now; here you go; here; when handing something
association of like-minded people
admission; joining; enrollment; enrolment
partner (esp. in manzai); companion; partner for the night (e.g. at a brothel)
recruitment; invitation; raising (funds, donations, etc.); collection; flotation (of shares, loans, etc.)
school principal; school headmaster; school headmistress
to build up; to establish; to form; to become (a state); to accomplish; to achieve; to change into
saying "Ah!"; making one say "Ah!"; surprisingly; astonishingly
spirit; heart; disposition
heigh-ho; heave-ho; la-la
third day of the month; three days
iron (Fe); strong and hard (as iron); railway; railway enthusiast
to disclose; to divulge; to expose; to open (a grave); to dig out
actual spot; scene (of a crime, accident, etc.); (on) site; (on) the ground; filming location; (movie) set
to throw; to fling; to hurl; to neglect; to abandon; to leave alone
work; operation; manufacturing; fatigue duty
how many months?; how long?
to dig; to excavate; to delve into; to dig up (e.g. vegetables); (for two men) to have anal sex
ball; sphere; bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; ball (in sports); pile (of noodles, etc.); bullet
haniwa; hollow unglazed terracotta figure from the Kofun period
to wash; to cleanse; to inquire into; to investigate; to purify (one's heart); to lave (e.g. shore)
wintertime; winter season
artifact; excavated article; archaeological find
classification; categorization; sorting
transfer (of one's name into another family register); transfer (to another team, company, etc.)
record; minutes; record (e.g. in sports); results; to record; to document
individual; distinctive; unique; characteristic; personal; idiosyncratic