indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
one long cylindrical thing; one film, TV show, etc.; one version; one book; a certain book; ippon; one point
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to deep-fry
bone; frame; outline; core; backbone; spirit
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to rot; to go bad; to corrode; to weather; to become useless; to blunt; to become depraved
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to smoke; to breathe in; to suck; to sip; to absorb; to soak up
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
association; socializing; socialising; fellowship
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
wanted; wished for; in need of; I want (you) to
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
one long cylindrical thing; one film, TV show, etc.; one version; one book; a certain book; ippon; one point
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
whole life; a lifetime; all through life; (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one's life
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
tobacco; cigarette; cigaret; tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
least; lowest; worst; awful; horrible; at the very least
senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
in that way; thus; so; so?
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
to send; to forward; to hand over (e.g. money)
to look after; to take care of; to be put in charge of; to be given responsibility for; to withhold (an announcement); to reserve (judgment)
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
to grow up; to become an adult
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
to lean against; to recline on; to lean on; to rely on; to depend on
to return (something); to restore; to turn over; to turn upside down; to pay back; to retaliate; to respond (with)