western part; the west (of a region); the West (United States)
to face; to go towards; to head towards
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
development; growth; development (of a situation, story, etc.); advancement; playing around; having an active sex life
on the way; en route; in the process of (development, construction, etc.); in the middle of
material civilization; material civilisation
town; city; municipal; urban
agricultural community; farm village; rural
serious; severe; grave; acute
among (other things); especially; particularly; at the same time; simultaneously; at once
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
to entangle; to entwine; to pick a quarrel; to find fault; to be involved with; to be influenced by
(in) the middle of; (in) the midst of; (in) the course of; (at) the height of
movement; move; motion; trend; development; change
support; backing; endorsement; support; holding up; propping
government; administration
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
to refuse; to reject; to decline; to prevent (from doing); to deny (e.g. access); to block
to sacrifice oneself; to die a martyr
defense; defence; pleading; advocacy
impassioned speech; fervent speech
to swing; to wield (physically); to exercise (e.g. power, ability); to exhibit; to flourish; to prosper
one face; one surface; the whole surface; one aspect; one side; (on) the other hand; one broad, flat object
library; book collection; paperback book
Mr; Mrs; clan; he; him; counter for people
translation; version (e.g. "English version")
citizen; citizenry; city inhabitant; townspeople; bourgeoisie; middle class
opposition; resistance; insubordination; defiance; hostility; rebellion
Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
to have a reason; to have an excuse
after that; afterwards; thereafter
three kinds; three varieties
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
still; yet; more; still more; as ...; like ...
new translation; post-Xuanzang Chinese translation (i.e. mid 7th century onward)
place; room; margin; scope