to keep (a pet or other animal); to have; to own; to raise; to rear; to feed
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
strongly hoping or requesting (of something that is difficult to be brought to fruition)
one's family; family member
consultation; discussion; discussing; asking (somebody) for advice
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
poor; pitiable; pathetic; pitiful
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
is that so? (generally rhetorical)
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
kneeling down on the ground; prostrate oneself
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); liability; onus
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
various; all sorts of; variety of; (arch.) various colors (colours)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
perhaps; possibly; maybe; if; in case; in the event that
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
(medical) treatment; care; therapy; cure; remedy
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
ogre; demon; spirit of a deceased person; ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.); it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.); Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); very
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); still; all the same; even ... (e.g. "even a genius")