indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to meet (by chance); to come across; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.); to emerge and engage (an enemy)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to pass (time); to spend; to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); (arch.) to take care of; (arch.) to support
storehousebush (Cudrania tricuspidata); mandarin melon berry; silkworm thorn; cudrang
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
town; block; street; road; 109.09 m; 0.99 hectares
to pick up; to find; to gather
large amount of money; great cost
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
recovery; undoing; recall
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to return (something); to restore; to turn over; to turn upside down; to pay back; to retaliate; to respond (with)
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
painful; bitter; tough; difficult; cruel; harsh
memory; recollection; remembrance; storage
to be resurrected; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated; to be recalled (e.g. memories); to be brought back
the past; bygone days; one's past (that one would prefer remained secret); past (tense); preterit; previous life
myself; yourself; I; me; you
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to deep-fry
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
a lot; lots; enough; sufficient; enough; too many
then; and then; and; if so; because then; if that's the case
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
name; given name; first name
Altair (star in the constellation Aquila); Alpha Aquilae
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
rehabilitation facilities; halfway house
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself