this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to overflow; to brim over; to flood
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
now; the present time; just now; another; more
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
invincible; unrivaled; unrivalled; matchless; unbeatable; undefeatable
all present; all concerned; all of us
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
dangerous; risky; awful; terrible; terrific; amazing
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing; to be used up; to be run out; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
medicine; agent; (chemical) substance; drug; dose
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
river; stream; River; the ... river
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to invite; to ask (someone to do); to tempt; to lure; to induce (tears, laughter, sleepiness, etc.); to arouse (e.g. sympathy)
to refuse; to reject; to inform; to give notice; to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to betray; to turn traitor to; to double-cross
securing; obtaining; ensuring; belay; belaying
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
to separate; to part; to divide; to keep apart
to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to lay across; to build across; to hand over; to hand in
worst; horrible; horrid; in the worst case; if worst comes to worst
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to live; to get along; to spend (time)