to employ; to hire; to charter
to take the initiative; to forestall; to beat to the punch
feudal domain (Edo and early Meiji periods, precursor to current prefectures); fiefdom; province
to get angry; to get mad; to tell someone off; to scold; to be angular; to be square
killing a passerby in order to test a new sword
to avoid misfortune; to escape danger
court noble; nobility; Imperial Court
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to leave (behind); to leave (undone); to not finish; to save; to set aside; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death)
at your own discretion; as you see fit
to desire; to wish for; to expect; to see; to command (a view of)
to turn over (face down); to lay face down; to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.); to cast down (eyes); to lie (one's body) face down; to lie flat (on the ground)
audience (with a person of high standing); eye-level
degree; extent; (health) condition; state of health; adjustment; moderation; addition and subtraction
to surpass; to outstrip; to excel
party-internal; within the party
(your) words; what you say; what you have said; a few words (of welcome, advice, etc.)
beginning; start; first (in line, etc.); origin; such as ...; not to mention ...
family; clan; sect; school; group of related sumo stables
in regard to; concerning (usu. of disputes)
rebellion; great uprising
long sword (esp. the tachi, worn on the hip edge down by samurai); large sword; straight single-edged Japanese sword (from the mid-Heian period or earlier)
crumbling; collapse; ruin; has-been; wannabe
strange; odd; peculiar; queer; curious
or something; for instance ... (though there are other suitable options); ... or ...; as soon as; right after; while still
coming out; going out; attending (work); appearing (on stage); start; beginning; origins
whether or not (in phrases like "I don't know whether or not I can come")
series; chain; two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper); verse; stanza
opposite side; bottom; rear; back; lining; inside; in the shadows
to take advantage of; to impose on; to make an entry (in an account book)
to trap (into a difficult situation); to put (in a fix); to capture (a castle, fortress, etc.); to take; to drop (something) into
origin; genesis; opening; start; beginning
oh!; ah!; oh dear!; good grief!; dear me!; thank God!
some; any; please; anyway; anyhow
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
occasionally; once in a while; now and then; rarely; seldom