secret; private; surreptitious
to applaud; to cheer (for)
to jest; to joke; to play the fool; to act indecently; to be silly over; to talk foolishly
justice; right; righteousness; correct meaning; correct explanation
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
that kind of; of the sort; of the kind; such
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to be needed; to be wanted
imprudent (misguided) fellow
to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in
to mind; to care about; to be an issue; to matter; to keep company; to care for; to interfere with
reserve; constraint; declining; refraining; forethought; foresight
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
as many as one likes; as much as one likes; great many; plenty; almost (none); (not) much
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
role; assignment; position (of responsibility); post; part (in a play, film, etc.); role
fee; charge; rate; material
from the beginning; from the first; all along; of course
inherited; family (heirloom); ancestral
store; reserve; stock; savings
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
to throw down; to throw out; to abandon; to resign; to give freely; to give generously
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
first-person plural (or singular); second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)
in person; personally; directly
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
adds force or indicates command
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
origin; source; base; basis; cause; ingredient; material
imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); final word of an iroha poem; 10^16; 10,000,000,000,000,000
directions; instructions; orders; command
(medical) doctor; physician
guess; conjecture; surmise
avenue; street; coming and going; street traffic; flow (of water, air, etc.); transmission (of sound); reach (e.g. of voice)
opposite side; bottom; rear; back; lining; inside; in the shadows
usurer; usury; loansharking
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)