to change; to swap; to change the object of one's interest or focus; to spend or take time; to infect; to permeate something with the smell or colour of something; to move on to the next or different stage of (a plan, etc.)
imputation; shifting (blame, responsibility, etc.); passing the buck; second marriage; remarriage
resuscitation; regeneration; reformation; rehabilitation; playback; regeneration (sound, etc.)
vitality; energy; dynamism
time; season; period; phase; stage
to abate; to weaken; to be emaciated; to be dejected; to be perplexed
designation; specification; assignment; appointment; pointing at
before very long; soon; someday; of the previously mentioned; of that number; among them
Venus (Roman goddess); Venus (planet)
hollow; mid-air; air; sky
mask; disguise; guise; mask
pressing one's hands together in prayer; triangular frame of a thatched roof; yours sincerely; yours truly
speck; dot; point; only a little; particle; only one
Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)
bamboo grass; generally smaller species of running bamboo that do not shed their sheaths (e.g. Sasa spp.)
monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata); ape; sly person; idiot; hick; sliding wooden bolt (for holding a door or window shut); clasp used to control the height of a pot-hook
bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
formation; establishment; conclusion (e.g. of a deal); reaching (e.g. an agreement); being valid (of a theory, argument, etc.); holding
punctuation; pause; juncture; end; (place to) stop
Aomori prefecture (Tōhoku area)
large; big; older; senior; final; ultimate
nth year in the Heisei era (1989.1.8-2019.4.30)
foot of a mountain; base of a mountain; mine; colliery; owner of a mountain; operator of a mine
initial stages; first stage; early period; pioneer days; beginning; outset
unpatterned (e.g. clothes, pottery); unfigured; plain
molding; moulding; shaping; modelling (i.e. plastic arts); modeling
importation; ingression; migration; transfection
violent; furious; extreme; intense; fervent; vehement
environment; circumstance
correspondence (to); equivalence; suitability; coordination; dealing with; coping with
action of making something; -ification
composition; construction; formation; makeup; structure; organization
Japanese beech (Fagus crenata); Siebold's beech
Palaeoloxodon naumanni (extinct species of elephant)
extinction; extermination; eradication; stamping out; wiping out