next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to fall in love; to be in love; to be charmed with; to lose one's heart to
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to tease; to make fun of; to poke fun at; to make a crack about; to chaff; to kid
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
before one knows; before one becomes aware of; unnoticed; unawares
killing a would-be avenger; having the tables turned on someone (e.g. by a challenger); being beaten at one's own game
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
remaining bony parts (of a fish after filleting); flaw (esp. of a person); fault; rice chaff; rough; crude
kanji "water" radical (radical 85)
declining; refusal; rejection; announcement; notice
work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production
ebook; e-book; electronic book; digital book
action of making something; -ification
to arrive; to come to pass
way; method; means; (technical) specification
from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; first volume (e.g. book); superior quality; best
circumstances; condition; to arrange; to manage; to lend money; to raise money
by means of; due to; because of; according to
one part; one portion; one section; one copy (e.g. of a document)
abbreviated form of a Chinese character; simplified character; acronym; abbreviation
body; physique; shape; form; substance; identity; field
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
ruby; ruby character; small hiragana or katakana readings of kanji usually above or to the side of the kanji (esp. used by printers and in ref. to printed material)
symbol; code; sign; notation
class; order; et cetera; etc.; equal; iso-
to differ; to vary; to disagree
expression in writing; written representation; notation; writing on the surface (e.g. an address on an envelope); inscribing on the face
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
discriminatory; discriminative
expression; presentation; representation; notation
to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to interpret; to understand
quite capable of ...; could happen; not unlikely to
use; application; employment; utilization; utilisation
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
at that time; in those days