that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
period; epoch; the times; those days; oldness; ancientness
residence; estate; grounds; premises; mansion
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
ruin; destruction; devastation; waste; decay
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to lose; to miss (a change, opportunity); to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of; to concede (goals, points, etc.)
decline; degeneration; decay; waning; ebbing
to follow (road); to pursue (course); to follow up; to follow (hyperlink)
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
garden; yard; courtyard; field (of action); area
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
one flower; one wheel; (arch.) full moon
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
wall; partition; barrier; obstacle; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
rubbish; trash; garbage; worthless thing
by means of; due to; because of; according to
corridor; hallway; passageway
spiderweb; spider web; spider's web; cobweb
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
ivy (esp. Boston ivy, Parthenocissus tricuspidata)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
cruel; merciless; atrocious; pitiful; tragic; horrible
I; me; personal (affairs, etc.); private; selfishness; partiality
how long; how much; to what extent
care; looking after; repair; (police) raid; crackdown
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
collapse; crumbling; breaking down; (radioactive) decay; disintegration
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
art; technique; means; way; trick; trap
previous generation (e.g. one's parents); family predecessor; predecessor; previous age
head (of a household, etc.); leader; owner; proprietor; subject (of a rumour, etc.); doer (of a deed); guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers)