time; thyme; time out (e.g. in sport)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
totalization; totalisation; aggregation; tally (e.g. of votes); adding up; summing up
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
completion; conclusion; perfect (tense, form, aspect)
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
assembly hall; meeting place; venue; grounds
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to resound; to echo; to reverberate
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
eagerly (waiting); (waiting) impatiently
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to lie in wait (for); to be on the watch (for); to wait (for); to watch (for)
stage (theatre, theater); scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)
center; centre; middle; -centered; -centred; -focused
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to stand; to rise; to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position); to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
to line up; to stand in a line; to rival; to match; to equal
form; shape; figure; visage
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
participants; participating athletes
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
prize-winner; recipient (of a prize, award, etc.)
announcement; publication; presenting; statement; communique; making known
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
to be heard; to be audible; to be said to be; to be reputed
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
to drink; to gulp; to smoke (tobacco); to engulf; to overwhelm; to keep down; to suppress
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once