suffering; distress; hardship; trial
to pile up; to heap up; to stack up; to repeat many times over; to go through repeatedly; to accumulate
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
to stretch larger; to enlarge (photos); to delay (e.g. the end of a meeting)
any more; any further; any better; any longer
unreasonable; unnatural; impossible; forcible; forced; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate
to protect (someone); to look after (e.g. an injured leg); to defend; to cover for; to stand up for; to stick up for
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
envoy; diplomat below the rank of ambassador (e.g. deputy chief of mission, charge d'affaires); minister (of legation)
indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very
firm; strong; unbending; unyielding; uncompromising; stubborn
is that so? (generally rhetorical)
by your leave; with your permission
need; want; necessity; costs; expenses
don't you think?; indicates question
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
temporary manifestation of a Buddha (or bodhisattva, etc.) in the form of a Shinto kami
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
conduct of business; management; acting as agent (of a land owner, house owner, etc.); being in charge (of a house, etc.)
just like that; quite so; I agree; (lit.) that street
really; truly; indeed; good grief
so; like that; that's right; indeed; let me see...
in this way; thus; such; uh...
authority; power; influence
till; to; concerning (an area of expertise); swearing by (one's sword, God, etc.)
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
should; must; -able; probably; likely
to jest; to joke; to play the fool; to act indecently; to be silly over; to talk foolishly
arbitrary decision; on one's own authority; arbitrariness
treaty; pact; convention; agreement
wrong; bad; not allowed; not possible; failing grade
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
like this; this sort; this way
matter; thing; affair; circumstance
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
to fit into (a box, frame, category, etc.); to be contained within; to settle down (into); to be installed (in one's rightful place); to settle into (one's position); to take up (a post)
condition; assumption; intention; intent; premise (in logic)
root; source; origin; cause
to collapse; to crumble; to get out of shape; to lose one's shape; to break down; to be thrown into disarray; to crash (stock market)
adds force or indicates command
Imperial Palace; Imperial Court
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
security guard; doorkeeper
governor-general; governor; viceroy