adds force or indicates command
materials; data; document
300; three hundred; 300 mon; trifling amount; shyster
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
than; from; out of; except; but; more
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
birthplace; origin; cradle; motherland
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
by means of; due to; because of; according to
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
I'm told; is what I heard; is how it is, apparently; is what they said
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
originator; pioneer; inventor; progenitor; primogenitor; founder of a family line
by the way; in this connection; incidentally; in passing
shop; store; somebody who sells (something) or works as (something); somebody with a (certain) personality trait; house; roof
to trace back to (the origins of something)
coming out; going out; attending (work); appearing (on stage); start; beginning; origins
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
coincidence; chance; by chance; unexpectedly; contingency
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
form; shape; figure; visage
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
extravagant; absurd; unbelievable; enormous; tremendous; extraordinary
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
control (of a machine, device, etc.); control (over an opponent, one's emotions, etc.); governing; management
acting rashly; running wildly; runaway (process); reckless baserunning
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow; anyhow; one way or another
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
to deify; to enshrine; to pray; to worship
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
now; the present time; just now; another; more
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
concrete; definite; specific; material; substantial
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
surname; family name; hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)
for generations; hereditary; generation after generation
sakaki (species of evergreen sacred to Shinto, Cleyera japonica); evergreen (esp. one planted or used at a shrine)
suffixed to words indicating a class of people to create a plural (esp. in impolite contexts)